ABSD Saving (Decoupling &Trust Purchase)

How Does ABSD impact you?

A Singaporean couple, are looking to buy a second property valued at $1 million. They are worried about the Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD). In Singapore, when purchasing a second residential property, Singaporeans need to pay 20% ABSD on the property's purchase price.

ABSD Concern: They are worried about the Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD). In Singapore, when purchasing a second residential property, Singaporeans need to pay 20% ABSD on the property's purchase price.

Calculation: For their $1 million property, the ABSD would amount to $200,000 (20% of $1 million). This is an additional cost they need to consider in their budget.

Contact our experts to discover potential strategies for reducing or avoiding ABSD!

Decoupling

Decoupling refers to the procedure where one of the co-owners of a property transfers their ownership share to the other co-owner, typically occurring in situations where a property is jointly owned by two individuals. This means they can buy another property without having to pay Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD).

This process involves the person buying all the remaining shares of the property from their partner. A legal agreement, known as the sale and purchase (S&P) agreement, outlines all the details. A lawyer or conveyancer usually drafts this agreement.

To complete the process, the buyer pays the seller for their share of the property as stated in the S&P agreement and also pays the Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD) to the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore. The proceeds are used to settle any existing mortgages, CPF (Central Provident Fund) used, and Seller's Stamp Duty (SSD) before transferring ownership to the buyer.

Trust Purchase

Parents can buy property for their children below 21 years old and hold it in trust, allowing the child to own the property. This is often used for tax planning and inheritance purposes.

Buying property through trusts usually requires substantial cash. It's a choice for those with significant financial resources aiming for inheritance or tax planning.

Steps to Buy Property in Trust:

  • Set up a trust with a trust deed, clearly defining beneficiaries, trustees, powers, and beneficial interest.

  • Property in trusts must be fully paid in cash; CPF funds and bank loans cannot be used.

ABSD (Trust) Impact: The Singapore government imposed a 65% Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) on residential property transfers into living trusts. Trustee can seek a refund from IRAS if conditions like identifiable beneficiaries and irrevocable trusts are met. The refund is based on the difference between the 65% ABSD rate and the applicable ABSD rate for the beneficiary with the highest rate.

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